iView的使用

发表于 | 分类于
iview使用中的注意项

官网

iView4

基于Vue2的最新版本

http://v4.iviewui.com/docs/introduce

安装

1
2
npm install view-design --save
npm install vue-cli-plugin-iview --save-dev

使用

1
2
3
import ViewUI from "view-design";
import "view-design/dist/styles/iview.css";
Vue.use(ViewUI);

图标

http://v4.iviewui.com/components/icon

Row/Col

1
2
3
4
5
6
<Row type="flex" justify="center" align="middle">
  <Col span="4"></Col>
  <Col span="4"></Col>
  <Col span="4"></Col>
  <Col span="4"></Col>
</Row>

Flex

1
2
3
4
<Row>
  <Col flex="100px">100px</Col>
  <Col flex="auto"></Col>
</Row>

Table

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
<template>
  <div>
    <Table border :columns="table_header" :data="table_data">
      <template slot-scope="{ row }" slot="name">
        <strong>{{ row.name }}</strong>
      </template>
      <template slot-scope="{ row, index }" slot="action">
        <Button
          type="primary"
          size="small"
          style="margin-right: 5px"
          @click="show(index)"
          >查看</Button
        >
        <Button type="error" size="small" @click="remove(index)">删除</Button>
      </template>
    </Table>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "assess_detail",
  data: function() {
    return {
      table_header: [
        {
          title: "Name",
          slot: "name"
        },
        {
          title: "Age",
          key: "age"
        },
        {
          title: "Address",
          key: "address"
        },
        {
          title: "Action",
          slot: "action",
          width: 150,
          align: "center"
        }
      ],
      table_data: [
        {
          name: "John Brown",
          age: 18,
          address: "New York No. 1 Lake Park"
        },
        {
          name: "Jim Green",
          age: 24,
          address: "London No. 1 Lake Park"
        },
        {
          name: "Joe Black",
          age: 30,
          address: "Sydney No. 1 Lake Park"
        },
        {
          name: "Jon Snow",
          age: 26,
          address: "Ottawa No. 2 Lake Park"
        }
      ]
    };
  },
  methods: {
    show(index) {
      this.$Modal.info({
        title: "User Info",
        content: `Name：${this.table_data[index].name}<br>Age：${this.table_data[index].age}<br>Address：${this.table_data[index].address}`
      });
    },
    remove(index) {
      this.table_data.splice(index, 1);
    }
  }
};
</script>

Page(分页)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
<template>
  <div>
       <Page
        :current="mPageModel.current"
        :page-size="mPageModel.page_size"
        :page-size-opts="mPageModel.page_size_opts"
        :total="mPageModel.total"
        @on-change="pageChange"
        @on-page-size-change="pageSizeChange"
        prev-text="上一页"
        next-text="下一页"
        show-elevator
        show-sizer
        show-total
      />
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "assess_detail",
  data: function() {
    return {
      mPageModel: {
        current: 1,
        page_size: 10,
        page_size_opts: [10, 20, 30],
        total: 100
      }
    };
  },
  methods: {
    pageChange(page) {
      this.mPageModel.current = page;
    },
    pageSizeChange(pageSize) {
      this.mPageModel.page_size = pageSize;
    },
  }
};
</script>

弹窗

基本弹窗

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
<Modal
   v-model="show_add_dialog"
   width="800"
   draggable
   sticky
   scrollable
   :mask="true"
   title="我是标题">
</Modal>

自定义Footer

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
<Modal
  v-model="show_pwd_dialog"
  width="520"
  draggable
  sticky
  scrollable
  :mask="true"
  title="修改密码"
>
  <Form
    ref="myPwdForm"
    :model="pwdForm"
    :label-width="80"
    :rules="ruleValidate"
  >
    <FormItem label="原密码" prop="pwdold">
      <Input v-model="pwdForm.pwdold" placeholder="请输入原密码"></Input>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="新密码" prop="pwdnew">
      <Input v-model="pwdForm.pwdnew" placeholder="请输入新密码"></Input>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="新密码" prop="pwdnew2">
      <Input
        v-model="pwdForm.pwdnew2"
        placeholder="请再次输入新密码"
      ></Input>
    </FormItem>
  </Form>
  <div slot="footer">
    <Row>
      <Col flex="auto"></Col>
      <Col>
        <Button @click="show_pwd_dialog = false">取消</Button>
        <Button type="primary" @click="changeAction">确定</Button>
      </Col>
    </Row>
  </div>
</Modal>

JS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
{
  data() {
    return {
      show_pwd_dialog: false,
      pwdForm: {
        pwdold: "",
        pwdnew: "",
        pwdnew2: "",
      },
      ruleValidate: {
        pwdold: [{ required: true, message: "请输入原密码", trigger: "blur" }],
        pwdnew: [{ required: true, message: "请输入新密码", trigger: "blur" }],
        pwdnew2: [
          { required: true, message: "请再次输入新密码", trigger: "blur" },
        ],
      },
    };
  },
  methods: {
    async changeAction() {
      let valiResult = await this.$refs["myPwdForm"].validate();
      console.info(valiResult);
    },
  },
};

重置表单

1
this.$refs["myPwdForm"].resetFields();

抽屉

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
<template>
  <div>
    <Drawer
            title="选择"
            v-model="showDrawer"
            width="720"
            :mask-closable="false"
            :styles="drawerDtyles"
            >

      <div class="my-drawer-footer">
        <Button style="margin-right: 8px" @click="showDrawer = false">取消</Button>
        <Button type="primary" @click="showDrawer = false">提交</Button>
      </div>
    </Drawer>    
  </div>
</template>
<script>
  export default {
    data () {
      return {
        showDrawer: true,
        drawerDtyles: {
          height: 'calc(100% - 55px)',
          overflow: 'auto',
          paddingBottom: '53px',
          position: 'static'
        },
      }
    }
  }
</script>
<style>
  .my-drawer-footer{
    width: 100%;
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #e8e8e8;
    padding: 10px 16px;
    text-align: right;
    background: #fff;
  }
</style>

提示信息

1
2
3
4
this.$Message.info(res.msg);
this.$Message.warning(res.msg);
this.$Message.success(res.msg);
this.$Message.error(res.msg);

加载中

加载中

1
2
3
4
const msg = this.$Message.loading({
  content: "加载中...",
  duration: 0,
});

取消加载中

1
setTimeout(msg, 3000);

或者用全局销毁

1
this.$Message.destroy();

在接口请求拦截或者其他不在vue内的，可以如下调用

1
2
import { Message } from "view-design";
Message.warning("我是提示内容");

弹窗提示

1
2
3
4
5
import { Modal } from "view-design";
Modal.warning({
  title: "我是提示头",
  content: "我是提示内容",
});

确定弹窗

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
this.$Modal.confirm({
    title: "删除",
    content: `<p>确定要删除用户【${row.username}】吗?</p>`,
    onOk: () => {
      this.$Message.info("确定");
    },
    onCancel: () => {
      this.$Message.info("取消");
    },
});

拦截器中退出

main.js

1
2
3
4
5
window.mVue = new Vue({
  router,
  store,
  render: (h) => h(App),
}).$mount("#app");

接口拦截器中

1
window.mVue.$router.replace("/login");

密码框禁用复制粘贴

1
2
3
4
5
6
<input name="pwd" type="password" id="pwd" 
       onpaste="return false" 
       oncontextmenu="return false" 
       oncopy="return false" 
       oncut="return false"
       />

enter事件

1
v-on:keyup.13="loginClick"

表单

基本表单

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
<Form :model="addForm" :label-width="80">
  <FormItem label="名称">
    <Input v-model="addForm.input" placeholder="请输入名称"></Input>
  </FormItem>
  <FormItem label="类型">
    <Select v-model="addForm.select">
      <Option value="Hadoop">Hadoop</Option>
      <Option value="minio">minio</Option>
    </Select>
  </FormItem>
</Form>

带验证的表单

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
<template>
  <Form ref="addForm" :model="addForm" :rules="ruleValidate" :label-width="80">
    <FormItem label="Name" prop="name">
      <Input v-model="addForm.name" placeholder="Enter your name"></Input>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="E-mail" prop="mail">
      <Input v-model="addForm.mail" placeholder="Enter your e-mail"></Input>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="City" prop="city">
      <Select v-model="addForm.city" placeholder="Select your city">
        <Option value="beijing">New York</Option>
        <Option value="shanghai">London</Option>
        <Option value="shenzhen">Sydney</Option>
      </Select>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="Date">
      <Row>
        <Col span="11">
          <FormItem prop="date">
            <DatePicker type="date" placeholder="Select date" v-model="addForm.date"></DatePicker>
          </FormItem>
        </Col>
        <Col span="2" style="text-align: center">-</Col>
        <Col span="11">
          <FormItem prop="time">
            <TimePicker type="time" placeholder="Select time" v-model="addForm.time"></TimePicker>
          </FormItem>
        </Col>
      </Row>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="Gender" prop="gender">
      <RadioGroup v-model="addForm.gender">
        <Radio label="male">Male</Radio>
        <Radio label="female">Female</Radio>
      </RadioGroup>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="Hobby" prop="interest">
      <CheckboxGroup v-model="addForm.interest">
        <Checkbox label="Eat"></Checkbox>
        <Checkbox label="Sleep"></Checkbox>
        <Checkbox label="Run"></Checkbox>
        <Checkbox label="Movie"></Checkbox>
      </CheckboxGroup>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem label="Desc" prop="desc">
      <Input v-model="addForm.desc" type="textarea" :autosize="{minRows: 2,maxRows: 5}" placeholder="Enter something..."></Input>
    </FormItem>
    <FormItem>
      <Button type="primary" @click="handleSubmit('addForm')">Submit</Button>
      <Button @click="handleReset()" style="margin-left: 8px">Reset</Button>
    </FormItem>
  </Form>
</template>
<script>
  export default {
    data () {
      return {
        addForm: {
          name: '',
          mail: '',
          city: '',
          gender: '',
          interest: [],
          date: '',
          time: '',
          desc: ''
        },
        ruleValidate: {
          name: [
            { required: true, message: 'The name cannot be empty', trigger: 'blur' }
          ],
          mail: [
            { required: true, message: 'Mailbox cannot be empty', trigger: 'blur' },
            { type: 'email', message: 'Incorrect email format', trigger: 'blur' }
          ],
          city: [
            { required: true, message: 'Please select the city', trigger: 'change' }
          ],
          gender: [
            { required: true, message: 'Please select gender', trigger: 'change' }
          ],
          interest: [
            { required: true, type: 'array', min: 1, message: 'Choose at least one hobby', trigger: 'change' },
            { type: 'array', max: 2, message: 'Choose two hobbies at best', trigger: 'change' }
          ],
          date: [
            { required: true, type: 'date', message: 'Please select the date', trigger: 'change' }
          ],
          time: [
            { required: true, type: 'string', message: 'Please select time', trigger: 'change' }
          ],
          desc: [
            { required: true, message: 'Please enter a personal introduction', trigger: 'blur' },
            { type: 'string', min: 20, message: 'Introduce no less than 20 words', trigger: 'blur' }
          ]
        }
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleSubmit (name) {
        this.$refs[name].validate((valid) => {
          if (valid) {
            this.$Message.success('Success!');
          } else {
            this.$Message.error('Fail!');
          }
        })
      },
      handleReset () {
        this.$refs["addForm"].resetFields();
      }
    }
  }
</script>

给 Form 设置属性 rules，同时给需要验证的 FormItem 设置属性 prop 指向对应字段即可。

表单验证

触发整个表单的的验证

1
2
//设置表单的ref是userForm
this.$refs.userForm.validate();

触发某个字段的验证

1
2
//触发prop为password表单验证
this.$refs.userForm.validateField("name");

重置表单

1
this.$refs["addForm"].resetFields();

弹窗和表单

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
<!--添加表单-->
<Modal
       v-model="show_add_dialog"
       width="520"
       draggable
       sticky
       scrollable
       :mask="false"
       :title="addOrUpdate === 1 ? '添加用户' : '编辑用户'"
       >
  <Form :model="addForm" :label-width="80" :rules="ruleValidate" ref="useraddForm">
    <FormItem label="用户姓名" prop="rname">
      <Input v-model="addForm.rname" placeholder="请输入用户姓名"></Input>
    </FormItem>
  </Form>

  <div slot="footer">
    <Row>
      <Col flex="auto"></Col>
      <Col>
        <Button @click="show_add_dialog = false">取消</Button>
        <Button type="primary" @click="addAction">确定</Button>
      </Col>
    </Row>
  </div>
</Modal>

标签选择

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
<template>
  <div>
    <Select
      v-model="selectModel"
      multiple
      filterable
      class="m_select2"
      :loading="selectLoading"
      :remote-method="selectGetList"
      :default-label="selectModel"
      allow-create
      @on-create="selectHandleCreate"
      @on-set-default-options="selectSetDefaultOptions"
    >
      <Option
        v-for="(option, index) in selectOptions"
        :value="option"
        :key="index"
        >{{ option }}</Option
      >
    </Select>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "TagSelect",
  data() {
    return {
      selectLoading: false,
      selectOptions: [],
      selectModel: ["北京", "上海"],
      selectListAll: ["北京", "上海", "深圳", "广州"],
    };
  },
  methods: {
    selectGetList(query) {
      if (query !== "") {
        this.selectLoading = true;
        setTimeout(() => {
          this.selectLoading = false;
          this.selectOptions = this.selectListAll.filter(
            (item) => item.indexOf(query) > -1
          );
        }, 200);
      } else {
        this.selectOptions = [];
      }
    },
    selectSetDefaultOptions(options) {
      this.selectOptions = options.map((item) => {
        return item.value;
      });
    },
    selectHandleCreate(str) {
      if (this.selectOptions.indexOf(str) === -1) {
        this.selectOptions.push(str);
      }
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style scoped></style>

效果

image-20240223170132501

输入框

复合输入框

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
<Input v-model="value12">
  <Select v-model="select1" slot="prepend" style="width: 80px">
    <Option value="http">http://</Option>
    <Option value="https">https://</Option>
  </Select>
  <Select v-model="select2" slot="append" style="width: 70px">
    <Option value="com">.com</Option>
    <Option value="org">.org</Option>
  </Select>
</Input>

搜索输入框

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
<Input
       search
       @on-search="searchClick"
       @on-enter="searchClick"
       placeholder="请输入姓名/用户名/手机号模糊查询"
       v-model="searchParam"
       style="width: 40rem"
       />

数字输入框

方式1

1
2
3
4
5
6
<Input
  v-model.number="addForm.categoryorder"
  :number="true"
  type="number"
  placeholder="请输入排序"
></Input>

这种方式有个问题就是可以输入e，导致保存失败。

方式2

这里我们只让输入正整数。

我们自己处理输入的内容，只保留里面的数字。

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
<Input
  v-model.number="addForm.categoryorder"
  :number="true"
  @keyup.native="inputUpNumber"
  type="text"
  placeholder="请输入排序"
></Input>

这里使用的是text类型，使用number类型输入1e的时候是获取不到内容的。

方法

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
inputUpNumber(e) {
  let value = e.target.value;
  let reg = /^[1-9]{1}[0-9]*$/; // 不能以0开头
  if (!reg.test(value)) {
    let numArr = value.match(/[0-9]+/g);
    if (numArr && numArr.length > 0) {
      e.target.value = numArr[0];
    } else {
      e.target.value = "";
    }
  }
},

下拉菜单

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
<Dropdown @on-click="userMenuClick">
  <span class="user_top"><Icon type="ios-contact" />管理员</span>
  <DropdownMenu slot="list">
    <DropdownItem name="usercenter">个人中心</DropdownItem>
    <DropdownItem name="exit" divided>退出</DropdownItem>
  </DropdownMenu>
</Dropdown>

JS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
methods: {
  userMenuClick(name) {
    if (name === "exit") {
      this.$router.replace("/");
    }
  },
}

左侧菜单

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
<template>
  <div class="usercenter">
    <div class="left_menu">
      <Menu
        theme="light"
        :open-names="['1', '2', '3']"
        :active-name="activeMenu"
        @on-select="menuSelect"
        style="min-height: 100%"
      >
        <Submenu name="1">
          <template slot="title">
            <Icon type="ios-paper" />
            内容管理
          </template>
          <MenuItem name="文章管理">文章管理</MenuItem>
          <MenuItem name="分类管理">分类管理</MenuItem>
        </Submenu>
        <Submenu name="2">
          <template slot="title">
            <Icon type="ios-people" />
            用户管理
          </template>
          <MenuItem name="用户管理">用户管理</MenuItem>
        </Submenu>
        <Submenu name="3">
          <template slot="title">
            <Icon type="ios-stats" />
            统计分析
          </template>
          <MenuItem name="贡献分析">贡献分析</MenuItem>
          <MenuItem name="使用分析">使用分析</MenuItem>
        </Submenu>
      </Menu>
    </div>

    <div class="right_content">
      <div class="content_title">{{ activeMenu }}</div>
      <div class="content_outer">
        <router-view />
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "UserCenterView",
  data() {
    return {
      activeMenu: "",
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.activeMenu = "文章管理";
    this.loadPage();
  },
  methods: {
    menuSelect(name) {
      this.activeMenu = name;
      this.loadPage();
    },
    loadPage() {
      let activeMenu = this.activeMenu;
      switch (activeMenu) {
        case "文章管理":
          this.$router.replace({ path: "/home/usercenter/article_manager" });
          break;
      }
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style scoped lang="less">
.usercenter {
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;

  .left_menu {
    height: 100%;
    overflow-y: auto;
    background: white;
  }

  .right_content {
    width: 0;
    flex: auto;
    height: 100%;
    overflow-y: auto;
    text-align: left;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;

    .content_title {
      height: 40px;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      padding-left: 10px;
      font-weight: bold;
      font-size: 14px;
      color: #999;
      border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
      flex: none;
    }

    .content_outer {
      height: 0;
      flex: auto;
      overflow-y: auto;
      padding: 10px;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }
  }
}
</style>

分割线

1
2
3
<Divider type="vertical" />

<Divider type="horizontal" />